KMID : 0922320210280030243
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Journal of Korean Academic Society of Home Care Nursing 2021 Volume.28 No. 3 p.243 ~ p.255
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Nurses¡¯ Happiness: Integrative Literature Review and Meta-analysis
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Kim Eun-Ju
Kim Seong-Kwang
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Abstract
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Purpose: This study was conducted to explore research trends on hospital nurses¡¯ happiness.
Methods: Studies published from January 1, 2000 to December 31, 2020 were searched. At the first search, 1,898 articles were extracted from academic databases. Twenty-eight articles were used in the systematic review, and 20 included meta-analysis.
Results: There were 38 variables explored in relation to nurses¡¯ happiness. The variables with the highest meta-analysis value were resilience, positive psychological capabilities, quality of nursing work life, and perceived stress on nursing performance measurement. Among the areas classified based on the nurses¡¯ happiness theoretical framework, personal factors (r=.60) and work environment factors (r=.51) showed high meta-correlation values.
Conclusion: The relationship between the hospital nurses¡¯ happiness and work-related factor in various dimensions has been confirmed. Considering variables related to hospital nurses¡¯ happiness in the future, various programs at the individual level and organizational level should be developed.
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KEYWORD
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Happiness, Hospitals, Nurses, Meta-analysis
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